Thursday, 16 February 2012

Do You Understand Men?

In which the blogger, re-reading his battered old edition of the DC/Fireside romance collection "Heart Throbs" for a pending blog, notes a profoundly dodgy old questionnaire at the very back of the book;

        
I wish I'd had a copy of Test Yourself: Do You Understand Men? when I was teaching research methods to my exam classes. Just one ten minute session working through its flaws would've done wonders for the confidence of my students. At the very least, they'd've realised how difficult it would've been for even the most careless, unmotivated, or even fundamentally challenged of them to match the incompetency of this questionnaire. For a playful editorial feature claiming to have been designed to help girls who've "trouble figuring out just what's on a guy's mind", it was obviously slapped together by somebody who either didn't understand men or women, or who didn't want to let on what human beings of either sex can really be like. In particular, there's an obvious concern at work in this "test" to avoid emphasising to any young and presumably potentially vulnerable young women the fact that men, like any one else, can be selfish, deceitful, and entirely self-deluding dicks. For example, here's the wonders of question 4, which deals with one of the least troublesome of the 12 examples given,:

       
Suppressing an ex-teacher's urge to discuss half a dozen other obvious design flaws in the question, it's notable how any less charitable readings of this man's character are notably absent from the choices given. It's not that my own and perhaps over-concerned option for (d) would be considered suitable by everyone, for I'm sure that most people would regard it as being a touch hysterical to suggest;

(d) there's a possibility that he's a psychopath, as 1 in every 100 Americans are, with most of them being men, so get away from him as fast as you can!

But the chance that such a man might be fundamentally dishonest doesn't seem to have occurred to the framer of these questions. That it might have been best, if not actually ethically mandatory, to advise girls to consider staying as far away as possible from relationships with habitual liars certainly doesn't seem to have been thought relevant here,

       
It's not that the questioner has always avoided pointing out that men who behave badly might actually be vile people, though the possibility tends to be underplayed even when it's not entirely avoided.  There's a chance offered that a boy who teases a group of girls "in a way that's almost mean" (2) might well be "a nasty person", for example, while the fury of a man who "gets very angry with you over something trivial" (9) could be explained, it seems, by his being "a disagreeable person". But these options are weighted in a way that we might think is rather perverse. In each case, the most careful response on the part of the girl answering the "test" earns the lowest marks. So, the girl who opts to interpret cruelty as evidence for the "nasty man" thesis, for example, starts to disqualify herself from a praiseworthy result at the test's end, which relies on gathering as many points as possible. A necessary corrective when it comes to the young not jumping to conclusions in their courtships, you might imagine, for a girl who always falls back upon the worst opinion of another may well already have trust issues, and that shouldn't be encouraged. As the advice which follows the test suggests, girls who "tend to jump to conclusions about a guy's character too quickly" aren't accepting that "things aren't always as they appear". Yet, what if things are exactly as they seem? What if a young woman's judgement of a man's poor behaviour is unimpeachably objective?

      
Another problem here is that there are human beings who do display a great many if not all of the negative behaviours expressed by the boys and men portrayed in the test. There's a fair few of the given situations which in themselves ought to immediately warn off a young woman from the potential lover concerned, but there's a considerable spectrum of human beings who display a range of such behaviour. These are the folks who are jealous and cruel, manipulative and bullying, tantrum-prone and secretive, changeable and generally anti-social. At the worst end of the spectrum, and of course all joking aside, these could very well be psychopaths, and even though they're quite possibly not, they're still hardly the sort of partners, potential or otherwise, who ought to be being given the benefit of the doubt.

     
It's regrettable, therefore, that a laudably careful young woman working through these questions would have earned the least possible marks on offer and secured the least favourable feedback at the end. For it's one thing to suggest that a single possible marker of a poor choice of boyfriend shouldn't be allowed to obscure his virtues, but quite another to suggest that a tendency to distrust dubious behaviour is actually dysfunctional. The former is a dubious recommendation at its very best, but the latter is surely far, far worse. It's in the lack of concern for the fact that these various actions tend to display themselves in combination with each other that the test unwittingly falls down. In essence, the cumulative effect of the test is to discount the possibility of each scenario being worth the worrying about, and since each problem is regarded in the same way, the end result is that all warning signs, whether considered separately or not, end up defined as unimportant. For example, the reader who's already in a relationship with a psychologically abusive man, or indeed women, could very easily end up generating a result which suggests that the problem is their fault, that the sin lies in their perceptions rather than the other's choices.

        
By contrast, the girl who jumps to the most optimistic readings of the various situations can end up having her lack of judgement, which cumulatively adds up to a dangerous naivety, reinforced. Little in a comic could buttress a less careful way of judging the value of a relationship than a process than the following, which does more than strongly suggest that it's the girl herself who "sometimes" is "the reason he acts the way he does";

         
In short, the test encourages women to blame themselves for any negative assessment of a boy or a man's behaviour, while suggesting that redefining such behaviour as excusable due to other factors is the most fair and, by implication, love-winning approach. It is, in truth, an abuser's charter, and though it clearly wasn't designed as anything other than a piece of fluff informed by good intentions and cultural norms, it is somewhat disturbing to consider the message that the test was transmitting.

It's not that I'm suggesting that the genre of romance comics was engaged in a deliberate process of softening up the Republic's women for the attack of social predators, although that would make for a really interesting EC-esque horror short. For one thing, a single questionnaire isn't proof of anything but itself, and these were undoubtedly throwaway editorial extras designed to enhance the enjoyment of the reader while lowering editorial costs in general. What's more, the ethical values which appear to underlie the test seem to be compassionate and well-meaning.Young women shouldn't "jump to conclusions", shouldn't "forget that there are other things in his life besides you", and shouldn't "always look for deep psychological causes"; as misguided as these principles appear to be in combination today, they're hardly the product of a writer who wants anything other than the best for the girls who read their work. But in suggesting that the behaviour of what might be a profoundly unsuitable partner should be blamed on a young woman's misconceptions, and in implying that being mature and romantically successful relies on learning how to put up with the unacceptable, Do You Understand Man? ended up effectively suggesting that blokes can do a great deal of what they like, and that women ought not to object when they do so.

In fact, it's a test which implies that young women create the illusion of a suitor's unsuitability, and in that, the centuries old practise of blaming the victim for their own oppression was quietly, and quite obviously unintentionally, perpetuated.  

        

I hope no-one will mistake the above for a critique of romance comics per se. As decades of study has illuminated, the romance comic was often an engine for radical values, even as it tended to be a fundamentally conservative genre. In 'Heart Throbs', for example, there's some genuinely radical social commentary, such as in 'Forbidden Future', which takes on prejudice against divorced women, and the anti-racist 'Full Hands Empty Heart'. Even in many apparently regressive tales, there can be moments of contentious social issues and the possibility of readings which suggest something far more progressive than the story itself seems to suggest. Folks who might be curious about such things and who've never given into their inner romantic might think of visiting of Jacque Nodell's excellent Sequential Crush, a fine starting point for the net's thriving community of rom-comic fans.

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6 comments:

  1. I fear that my responses tend towards giving one the benefit of the doubt, too. Someone being a jerk? Well, they probably just had a bad day or are just exhausted or were mistreated by someone else. I shouldn't judge them for that without knowing their whole story.

    As such, I didn't see the problem with this survey until the scoring part that declared that a pattern of anti-social behavior was "merely in your head". That is indeed a dangerous pattern.

    I would totally be in favor of you looking at polls in every month's Seventeen, ym, etc magazine to determine what values they are promoting. Maybe it's not super comics-related, but could be pretty interesting?

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    1. Hello Historyman:- "I fear that my responses tend towards giving one the benefit of the doubt, too. Someone being a jerk? Well, they probably just had a bad day or are just exhausted or were mistreated by someone else. I shouldn't judge them for that without knowing their whole story."

      Absolutely, and the values which seem to have motivated the "test" ARE, as you say, sensible and admirable when considered on that level. Folks shouldn't jump to conclusions, but then, they shouldn't ignore the evidence of their eyes either.

      "As such, I didn't see the problem with this survey until the scoring part that declared that a pattern of anti-social behavior was "merely in your head". That is indeed a dangerous pattern."

      That is a large part of what looked dubious to me. The implication is that young women should re-interpret dodgy male behaviour and blame themselves for perceiving a problem. Being entirely credulous was the approach to life that was ideal, it seems. Now, having once been young and male myself, I'd suggest that credulity is no more a sensible approach to the behaviour of anyone than is flat out pessimism.

      "I would totally be in favor of you looking at polls in every month's Seventeen, ym, etc magazine to determine what values they are promoting. Maybe it's not super comics-related, but could be pretty interesting?"

      You know, I don't even know if such things still exist! I shall go seek the advice of the Splendid Wife. I would imagine that any such "test" today would have to be a very different beast indeed. Certainly today we'd be encouraging folks to distrust people who displayed dodgy behaviour rather than the obvious.

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  2. That...is one heckuva quiz. I actually adore those old Romance Comics, because they were so wonderfully, magnificently horribly bad. But in a good way. Or at least in a moderately hilarious way. Plus, all the heroes looked like Hal Jordan.

    But getting to your "test". Good God! That's just barbaric!

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    1. Hello Sally:- I think that Hal Jordan often appeared in those DC comics under an alias. I was thinking exactly that as I was planning the piece which the above stumbled out of. There are few characters who appear who even visually look like the other DC heroes, except for a few gormless Teen Titans, but Hal fits in really well with those stories. And think of the story possibilities! Hal the toy salesman, Hal the truck driver, Hal the dashing jet pilot, Hal the weary old soldier, Hal the reactionary experiencing radical America; there could be a whole line of Hal Romance comics.

      I'm very fond of the romance genre. At the moment, I'm particularly taken by a short called "One Reckless Moment", in which the sex absolutely crackles off the page as a 50's Brando-esque sailor and a thrill-seeking rich woman get it together amidst their friend's disapproval. I would imagine, regardless of its cautionary end, that it's the kind of thing which would have scandalised parents.

      I'm trying in the above not seem all Wertham about the test, but, yes, it is barbaric, isn't it?

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  3. My early reaction to the quiz was much the same as Historyman's, but I anticipated that the scoring mechanism wouldn't be too kind once I noticed the subtle language in the description of the quiz right under the title.
    The sad thing is, it COULD have given out good, if simple, advice. Something along the lines of "you're very trusting, but be careful not to let anyone take advantage of and abuse that trust." And there's a ton of things that could be said about that low score.
    Instead, while I read the test results I couldn't help but thing that the test had to have been a) written by an abusive man looking to excuse his behavior b) written for any number of reasons by a woman that is the victim of an abusive man c) meddled with by an editor that thought some quiz that might have hoped to give real advice was too 'gloomy' or 'depressing' for a girl. A and B were the first two that came to my mind, but C is probably most likely. Or maybe I just "jump to conclusion...too quickly."

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    1. Hello Joe:- I agree with you that it really could have been a modest and yet useful little piece of slightly-more-than-fluff. And I think that some good old fashioned, straighten-up-and-fly-right advice underlies what's there. And it can be hard to remember how different the past was, as well as remembering how unsympathetic the present can be towards younger folks, and particularly women, who are being taken advantage of. It just wouldn't have registered as a problem for most folks in the 50s and 60s. I struggle to remember how things have changed dramatically over my own lifetime where social values are concerned. The England of my teenage years was a nation where extremes of sexism, racism and homophobia were regarded as normal. Now even those TV dramas which try to tell something of the truth of those times - such as playfully happened with the BBC's Life On Mars - don't dare show a fraction of what passed as everyday reality back then. By which I mean, that which seems so dodgy in that one test wouldn't have seemed odd at all in the day.

      Having said that, the idea that the editorial staff responsible for the test didn't, for one reason or another, want to seem too "gloomy" or "depressing" strikes me as entirely believable. I just suspect that most folks lacked the world-view to know how gloomy and depressing the world can be in some ways. (In others, those generations who lived through such tough times, of depressions and wartime, would've known far more than us of challenges we can struggle to imagine.)

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